
Animator's Tools and Materials (continued)
Peg Bar
The standard animation
peg bar is a piece of metal about cm or " long with
one round and 2 semi-ovoid shaped posts, or pegs, on it.
The pegs are what hold the animation paper and they are
designed to allow as minimal movement as possible so that
the registration does not change making the animation
shake. The peg bar is pretty much the same as that used
in US animation studios. Japanese animators place the peg
bar at the top of their desk and lift the paper from
below (or peg on the top) whereas Western animators peg
on the bottom. Despite the acidic battles that go on
about this there is no "right" way – it
matters only how you are used to it.
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Peg bar |
The majority of peg bars
are made by Art Color (+81-3-3999-1445)
and are available at some specialty stores and anime
shops. They cost 700 yen.
Rulers
Plastic or metal metric rulers.
The Wing Thing
The Wing Thing is a pigeon's wing mounted in a plastic handle that is used to
clean off the eraser dust from the artist's table. The
first time I saw one of these I thought that it was an
incredibly cruel device and I still have not gotten used
to having dismembered bird parts around
me so I use a brush.
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Wing |
There are both left and
right wing models and if you get one of each you can hold
them in your hands and flap your arms and nobody thinks
it's very funny. I was talking to some animators once and
I said that we could cut costs if we just went out and
dismembered the pigeons ourselves but they said, "That's
so sadistic."
Markers
Black markers are used
for blacking out shadowed areas and marking numbers on
cels. They are also used to color animation drawings that
will be used for backlighting (risumask).
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Marker |
The most common marker
is Zebra's Marky (oil based) which is
particularly useful because it has both large and small
tips on the same marker. They are commonly available in a
wide variety of colors and cost about 300 yen.
Animation Paper
Animation paper is a
high quality white paper with registration peg holes (see
peg bar) punched on one end. The front side of the paper
is smoother than the back and the sides can be determined
by looking at the peg holes. The side that the hole was
punched from, determined by the area around the hole
pooching away from the paper, is the back. Animation
paper needs to be thin enough that the animator can see
more than three levels when placed on a light box.
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Animation paper |
Animation paper is a
very touchy subject for some artists. They get used to
using one brand and won't draw on others. (Anyone with a
bit of experience can tell the difference between
papers.) They say, "I can't draw on this
junk!" when they are sent to a foreign
subcontractor where they have only locally produced
paper. At my studio in Bangkok we used local paper for
all the roughs and did the final cleanups on imported
Japanese paper.
Cutter Knife
A simple razor blade
cutter knife. The NT cutter (available
at any convenience store) is the most common but any
razor knife will do. They are used to trim the edges of
pages. And for whittling.
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Cutter |
Cellophane tape
Used for everything from
taping notes to the time sheet to piecing together
drawings that the director has torn to pieces in a rage
to making weird sculptures when waiting for the next
assignment, cellophane tape is a necessity in a studio.
(It is also used to cover the broken off write protect
tab holes on the other animators prerecorded VHS tapes so you can record shows off
the air to watch later and not have to buy any new tapes.)
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Tape |
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